(Preliminary
Examination)
General
Studies ‐ Degree standard
TOPICS
FOR OBJECTIVE TYPE
UNIT – I : General science:
Physics
1.
Universe
2.
General
Scientific laws
3.
Scientific
instruments
4.
Inventions
and discoveries
5.
National
scientific laboratories
6.
Science
glossary
7.
Mechanics
and properties of matter
8.
Physical
quantities, standards and units‐Force, motion and energy
9.
Electricity
and Magnetism
10.
Electronics
& communications
11.
Heat,
light and sound
12.
Atomic
and nuclear physics
13.
Solid
State Physics
14.
Spectroscopy
15.
Geophysics
16.
Astronomy
and space science.
Chemistry
1.
Elements
and Compounds
2.
Acids,
bases and salts
3.
Oxidation
and reduction
4.
Chemistry
of ores and metals
5.
Carbon,
nitrogen and their compounds
6.
Fertilizers,
pesticides, insecticides
7.
Biochemistry
and biotechnology
8.
Electrochemistry
9.
Polymers
and plastics
Botany
1.
Main
Concepts of life science
2.
The
cell‐basic unit of life
3.
Classification
of living
4.
Organism‐Nutrition
and dietetics
5.
Respiration
6.
Excretion
of metabolic waste
7.
Bio
communication
Zoology
1.
Blood
and blood circulation
2.
Endocrine
system
3.
Reproductive
system
4.
Genetics
the science of heredity
5.
Environment,
ecology, health and hygiene, Biodiversity and its conservation
6.
Human
diseases, prevention and remedies
7.
Communicable
diseases and non
8.
Communicable
diseases
9.
Alcoholism
and drug abuse
10.
Animals,
plants and human life.
UNIT – II :
Geography
1.
Earth
and Universe
2.
Solar
system
3.
Atmosphere,
hydrosphere, lithosphere
4.
Monsoon,
rainfall, weather and climate
5.
Water
resources
6.
Rivers
in India
7.
Soil,
minerals & natural resources
8.
Natural
vegetation
9.
Forest
&wildlife
10.
Agricultural
pattern, livestock & fisheries
11.
Transport
& communication‐Social geography
12.
Population‐density
and distribution
13.
Natural
calamities
14.
Disaster
management
15.
Climate
change ‐ impact and consequences ‐ mitigation measures
16.
Pollution
Control
UNIT – III :
History and culture of India
1.
Pre‐historic
events
2.
Indus
valley civilization‐Vedic
3.
Aryan
and Sangam age
4.
Maurya
dynasty
5.
Buddhism
and Jainism
6.
Guptas,
Delhi Sultans, Mughals and Marathas
7.
Age
of Vijayanagaram and the bahmanis
8.
South
Indian history
9.
Culture
and Heritage of Tamil people
10.
Advent
of European invasion
11.
Expansion
and consolidation of British rule
12.
Effect
of British rule on socio‐economic factors
13.
Social
reforms and religious movements
14.
India
since independence
15.
Characteristics
of Indian culture
16.
Unity
in diversity –race, colour, language, custom
17.
India‐as
secular state‐Organizations for fine arts, dance, drama, music
18.
Growth
of rationalist, Dravidian movement in TN‐Political parties and populist schemes
19. Prominent personalities in the various spheres – Arts, Science, literature and Philosophy
20. Mother Teresa, Swami Vivekananda, Pandit Ravishankar , M.S.Subbulakshmi, Rukmani Arundel and J.Krishnamoorthy etc.
19. Prominent personalities in the various spheres – Arts, Science, literature and Philosophy
20. Mother Teresa, Swami Vivekananda, Pandit Ravishankar , M.S.Subbulakshmi, Rukmani Arundel and J.Krishnamoorthy etc.
UNIT – IV :
INDIAN POLITY
1.
Constitution
of India
2.
Preamble
to the constitution
3.
Salient
features of constitution
4.
Union,
State and territory
5.
Citizenship‐rights
amend duties
6. Fundamental rights
6. Fundamental rights
7.
Fundamental
duties
8.
Human
rights charter
9.
Union
legislature
10. Parliament
11. State
executive
12. State
Legislature – assembly
13. Status
of Jammu & Kashmir
14. Local
government – panchayat raj
15. Tamil
Nadu
16. Judiciary
in India
17. Rule
of law/Due process of law
18. Indian
federalism – center – state relations
19. Emergency
provisions
20. Civil
services in India
21. Administrative
challenges in a welfare state
22. Complexities
of district administration
23. Elections
‐ Election Commission Union and State
24. Official
language and Schedule‐VIII
25. Amendments
to constitution
26. Schedules
to constitution
27. Administrative
reforms & tribunals
28. Corruption
in public life
29. Anti‐corruption
measures
30. Central
Vigilance Commission
31. Lok‐adalats,
Ombudsman
32. Comptroller
and Auditor General of India.
33. Right
to information ‐Central and State Commission
34. Empowerment
of women
35. Voluntary
organizations and public grievances redressal
36. Consumer
protection forms
UNIT – V : INDIAN ECONOMY
1.
Nature
of Indian economy
2.
Five‐year
plan models‐an assessment
3.
Land
reforms & agriculture
4.
Application
of science in agriculture
5.
Industrial
growth
6.
Capital
formation and investment
7.
Role
of public sector & disinvestment
8.
Development
of infrastructure
9.
National
income ‐ Public finance & fiscal policy
10. Price
policy & public distribution
11. Banking,
money & monetary policy
12. Role
of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
13. WTO‐globalization
& privatization
14. Rural
welfare oriented programmes
15. Social
sector problems –population, education, health, employment, poverty
16. HRD
– sustainable economic growth
17. Economic
trends in Tamil Nadu
18. Energy
Different sources and development
19. Finance
Commission
20. Planning
Commission
21. National
Development Council.
UNIT – VI : INDIAN NATIONAL
MOVEMENT
1.
National
renaissance‐ Early uprising against British rule‐1857 Revolt
2.
Indian
National Congress
3.
Emergence
of national leaders‐ Gandhi, Nehru, Tagore, Netaji
4.
Growth
of militant movements ‐ Different modes of agitations
5.
Era
of different Acts & Pacts
6.
World
war & final phase struggle
7.
Communalism
led to partition
8.
Role
of Tamil Nadu in freedom struggle
9.
Rajaji,
VOC, Periyar, Bharathiar & Others
10. Birth
of political parties /political system in India since independence
UNIT ‐ VII : Current
Events
1.
History
1. Latest diary of events
2. National
3. National symbols
4. Profile of States
5. Defence, national security and terrorism
6. World organizations
7. pacts and summits
8. Eminent persons & places in news
9. Sports & games
10. Books & authors
11. Awards & Honours
12. Cultural panorama
13. Latest historical events
14. India and its neighbours
15. Latest terminology
16. Appointments‐who is who?
2. Political Science
1. India’s foreign policy
2. Latest court verdicts
3. Public opinion
4. Problems in conduct of public elections
5. Political parties and political system in India
6. Public awareness & General administration
7. Role of Voluntary organizations & Govt.,
8. Welfare oriented govt. schemes, their utility.
3. Geography
1. Geographical landmarks
2. Policy on environment and ecology
4. Economics
1. Current socio‐economic problems
2. New economic policy & govt. sector
5. Science
1. Latest inventions on science & technology
2. Latest discoveries in Health Science
3. Mass media & communication.
1. Latest diary of events
2. National
3. National symbols
4. Profile of States
5. Defence, national security and terrorism
6. World organizations
7. pacts and summits
8. Eminent persons & places in news
9. Sports & games
10. Books & authors
11. Awards & Honours
12. Cultural panorama
13. Latest historical events
14. India and its neighbours
15. Latest terminology
16. Appointments‐who is who?
2. Political Science
1. India’s foreign policy
2. Latest court verdicts
3. Public opinion
4. Problems in conduct of public elections
5. Political parties and political system in India
6. Public awareness & General administration
7. Role of Voluntary organizations & Govt.,
8. Welfare oriented govt. schemes, their utility.
3. Geography
1. Geographical landmarks
2. Policy on environment and ecology
4. Economics
1. Current socio‐economic problems
2. New economic policy & govt. sector
5. Science
1. Latest inventions on science & technology
2. Latest discoveries in Health Science
3. Mass media & communication.
UNIT –VIII :
APTITUDE & MENTAL ABILITY TEST
1.
Conversion
of information to data
2. Collection, compilation and presentation of data
2. Collection, compilation and presentation of data
3.
Tables,
graphs, diagrams
4.
Parametric
representation of data‐Analytical interpretation of data
5.
Simplification
6.
Percentage
7.
Highest
Common Factor (HCF)
8.
Lowest
Common Multiple (LCM)
9.
Ratio
and Proportion
10. Simple
interest
11. Compound
interest
12. Area‐Volume
13. Time
and Work
14. Behavioral
ability
15. Basic
terms, Communications in information technology
16. Application
of Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
17. Decision
making and problem solving.
Logical
Reasoning
1.
Puzzles
2.
Dice
3.
Visual
Reasoning
4.
Alpha
numeric Reasoning
5.
Number
Series
6. Logical Number/Alphabetical/Diagrammatic Sequences.
6. Logical Number/Alphabetical/Diagrammatic Sequences.
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